10 Things That Your Family Taught You About Melody Blue Spix Macaw
Melody Blue Spix Macaw
After a long time with worry and speculation, Brazilians and German conservationists were able to successfully bring a group of couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspiring, but also filled with jealousies and backbiting.
The first hurdle was obtaining enough birds for the trade. These macaws are monogamous, so the pairs needed to be well-matched.
Range
A South African couple is working to save the critically endangered Spix's Macaw, which was declared extinct in 2000 after years of poaching and loss of habitat. They have a small number of the birds kept in captive, and hope to release them in the wild near Curaca. They call them their little blue companions and compared their experience to the story of Presley, the last known Spix's Blondie scarlet macaw bird in the wild. They describe him as a true survivor who lost his family and was loyal to his home. They feel a strong connection to him and see their lives as like his.
Researchers were able to study the behavior of the Spix's Macaw in the wild, and to better understand how this species has survived for so long. This also helped them create a more accurate estimate of the historic numbers of this unique bird. Researchers were able to gather important information about the bird's daily movements and seasonal adaptation to drought, and its feeding habits. They even monitored attempts at reproduction with the hybrid Illiger's and Spix's macaws, which was an important step towards the recovery of this species.
It was a remarkable accomplishment that this bird managed to survive and thrive in the wild with such an insufficient gene pool and has helped scientists to understand how these birds could be reintroduced to the wild. The last bird's survival also inspired people to take action to save other species of endangered parrots. Zoos are also encouraged to establish their own captive breeding program for these exotic bird species.
This group is a great example of how conservation groups as well as other organizations and individuals can work together to save endangered wildlife and animals. It brings Brazilian officials from government as well as representatives from zoos as well as international owners of this rare bird, and ornithologists with a common goal - the recovery of the Spix's macaw.
The group has achieved a lot of work. This includes preparing plans to reintroduce the bird to the wild. The group has also worked to raise funds for field research as well as community outreach and captive-breed birds for the reintroduction project. It also has established an ongoing committee to oversee the rehabilitation of the bird.
Habitat
Ten years ago the Spix's Paisley hyacinth macaw for sale (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was thought to be extinct. It was threatened due to the destruction of habitat and illegal poaching. Today, ornithologists and aviculturists continue to tirelessly work to save this iconic bird back from the brink of extinction.
A cult animated film and two sequels have made the Spix's Ziggy hyacinth macaw parrots for sale known to millions of people worldwide, but this is just the beginning in the long-distance journey to bring these birds back from the edge. A team of international experts has worked for decades to breed and reintroduce Spix's macaws born in captivity to the wild.
The Spix's Fiona hyacinth macaw bird for sale is an endemic species that is found in a small area of northeast Brazil called the Caatinga. This arid region has flat savannah scrubland, which is surrounded by seasonal streams and gallery forests. It was first described in 1819 and is one of the least-known Neotropical parrots, with occasional sightings in the wild as well as a few captive birds and a few museum specimens.
To protect the population that is declining An international committee was created that gathered aviculturists who were the last to hold the birds as well as officials from the government. This group formed a partnership with the world-renowned non-profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation (AWWP) of Qatar to establish a rigorous program to reintroduce captive-bred Macaws Spix's into their native environment in northeast Brazil.
AWWP has purchased and is restoring 2,380 hectares in the Caatinga near Curaca (Brazil) of the most pristine habitat. AWWP is also breeding and rearing birds to be released into the wild, thereby providing a genetically pure source of animals for future generations.
In the wild, Spix's Macaws are found in trees and are rarely seen on the ground. They build nests in hollows or holes and search to find seeds, fruits, nuts, and other plants. They may spend up to one third of the time in the nest.
A local community was enlisted as part of the field team to help track Spix's Macaws. The community was given watches that would be activated if Spix's Macaws are recognized. This enabled them to monitor the birds in the wild and their daily actions. This method has proven to be successful.
Diet
The Spix's Macaw is the only species of the Genus Cyanopsitta. It was declared extinct in the wild in 2019 by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature after the last wild parrot to be identified disappeared in 2000, and subsequent surveys failed to locate any additional birds. However, a reintroduction program currently underway is trying to restore this critically endangered bird back to its natural home in the Caatinga.
This dry forest is located in the region of northeast Brazil which covers around 10% of the country. Spix's Macaws were amidst the hollows of old caraibeiras and were also known to eat seeds and nuts.
Reintroduction of the Spix's Macaw into the wild is currently underway. Eight birds raised in captivity were released into the wild in June and 12 more are expected to arrive in 2022. They will be joined by Blue-winged Macaws, which have been reintroduced to the same area and will assist to share knowledge of food sources and nesting and roosting sites.
The reintroduction program has already collected valuable data from biology on the behavior of this unique bird, including details on daily movements patterns as well as the seasonal changes to drought. It has also opened a window on the natural history of the Macaws of Spix, which can help to understand the causes that led to their disappearance.
Spix's Macaws consume the fruits, nuts and seeds of a myriad of plants native to the Caatinga Biome. This includes the pinhao-bravo (Jatropha mollissima) and linhas Brasil (Senegalia tenuifolia) as well as the joazeiro (Ziziphus joazeiro) and facheiro cactus (Pilosocereus pachycladus). The acai palm (Acaia olive) and mofumbo (Combretum léprosum) fruits are also edible.
Spix's Macaws, like all parrots and other birds, are social birds that have close relationships with their parents. They are very vocal and often imitate human speech and other sounds. They have a mating call called "whichaka," described as an incredibly short and repetitive sound similar to a flutist note. They are often seen flying fast and high when they are in the mood to breed.
Breeding
Spix's Macaws are highly intelligent and social birds. They communicate with one another by making a variety of screeching and squawking sounds. Like many other parrots, they can mimic human speech. They have a strict routine that includes flight patterns and bathing habits. They also can recognize other members of their family. This is what makes them such popular pets, and also a target for illegal bird trade.
By the early 1980s, only three Spix's Macaws were left in the wild, all of them poached. A plan to pair the male and female unsuccessful in 1995 when poachers killed both birds. Since since then, all Spix's Macaws known have been captive-bred – mostly in Brazil.
The Spix's Macaws in captivity are a mixture of birds, and are the descendant of only two individuals. This makes them susceptible to illnesses and other environmental issues. The majority of Spix's macaws that are in captivity reside in a breeding center in Germany. However, this year, an agreement between a German conservation center and the Brazilian government ran out which leaves future plans for repatriation and their reintroduction into the wild in doubt.
Despite their precarious numbers, captive-bred Spix's Macaws are showing some signs of improvement. This was evident when a Swiss breeder beat a sheikh from Qatar to purchase from the collector glaucous macaw three Spix's macaws that were not part of the breeding program.
In the wake of this and other efforts, captive-bred birds are beginning reproduce, though not at a high rate. In order to keep them healthy and producing, it will be important to reintroducing these birds to the wild. Choosing the right birds for release is also critical. Macaws must be reproductive and be paired up with close relatives or siblings.
It may be difficult to get the Spix's Macaw back into the wild, but it's important to try. ABC and its partners have developed reserves to protect the last remaining habitats of this species. The eight Spix's Macaws that were recently released will be joined by the blue-winged Macaws. These macaws are common in Caatinga, and they live in areas where the Spix’s macaws also live. These savvy birds will help macaws to become accustomed to the region and provide safety in numbers.