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Kevin Mayer

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Kevin Mayer
NationalityAmerican
EducationMassachusetts Institute of Technology (BS); San Diego State University (MS); Harvard Business School (MBA)
OccupationBusiness executive
CompanyCandle Media; DAZN Group; Smash Capital
TitleChairman, DAZN Group; Co-Chief Executive Officer, Candle Media

Kevin Mayer (born in 1962) is an American media and technology executive. He spent more than two decades at The Walt Disney Company in two stints, rising to chief strategy officer and later chairman of Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International, the division that launched Disney+. He was considered a leading internal candidate to succeed Robert Iger as Disney's chief executive in 2020 but was passed over in favour of Bob Chapek, and within days accepted an offer to become chief executive of TikTok and chief operating officer of its Chinese parent, ByteDance. Mayer resigned from both positions after roughly one hundred days, as the video app came under pressure from the administration of President Donald Trump to divest its United States operations.

After leaving ByteDance, Mayer co-founded a special purpose acquisition company, Forest Road Acquisition Corp, with fellow former Disney executive Thomas Staggs, and the two men went on to found Candle Media, a Blackstone-backed production company, in 2021. Candle Media acquired Reese Witherspoon's Hello Sunshine, the children's content company Moonbug Entertainment, and several smaller production and social-media businesses. Mayer has served as co-chief executive of Candle Media since its founding and, separately, as chairman of the sports-streaming service DAZN since March 2021.

Mayer is known in trade press for his role architecting several of Disney's largest acquisitions, including Pixar, Marvel Entertainment, Lucasfilm and the bulk of Twenty-First Century Fox's entertainment assets, and for overseeing the technical build-out and 2019 launch of Disney+. His management style at Disney drew public criticism from former colleagues, who described him in the press as brash and, in some cases, a bully, even as his strategic record was widely praised.

Early life and education

Kevin Mayer was born in 1962.[1] Public reporting on his upbringing and family background before college is limited. He earned a Bachelor of Science in mechanical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, graduating in 1984, and played on the university's varsity football team.[2] He subsequently earned a master of science in electrical engineering from San Diego State University in 1988 while working night shifts, and completed a master of business administration in general management at Harvard Business School in 1990.[3][4]

Career

1993 to 1999: first period at Disney

Mayer joined The Walt Disney Company in 1993, leading strategy and business development for Disney's interactive and television businesses worldwide.[5] He was later promoted to executive vice president of the Disney Internet Group, where he was responsible for the operations, business plans, creative direction and distribution of Disney's web properties, including ESPN.com and ABCNews.com.[6]

2000 to 2005: Playboy.com, Clear Channel Interactive and L.E.K. Consulting

Mayer left Disney in 2000.[7] From February to September 2000 he served as chief executive of Playboy.com, the digital subsidiary of Playboy Enterprises.[8] He then became chairman and chief executive of Clear Channel Interactive, a division of Clear Channel Worldwide, a position he held until December 2001.[9] In February 2002 he joined the consultancy L.E.K. Consulting as a partner and head of its global media and entertainment practice.[10]

2005 to 2018: return to Disney as chief strategy officer

Mayer rejoined Disney in June 2005 as executive vice president of corporate strategy, business development and technology, and was designated an executive officer of the company that October.[11][12] In this role he became Disney's chief strategy officer and, according to press accounts, was the executive who "spearheaded" the acquisitions of Pixar Animation Studios, Marvel Entertainment and Lucasfilm, as well as Disney's 2017 agreement to acquire the bulk of Twenty-First Century Fox's entertainment assets.[13] He also oversaw the acquisitions of BAMTech Media, Club Penguin and Maker Studios, and in 2010 arranged the sale of the Miramax film library to Filmyard Holdings.[14]

2018 to 2020: chairman of Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International

In March 2018, Mayer was named chairman of the newly created Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International segment, which consolidated Disney's streaming services and international operations under a single executive for the first time.[15] The unit, which Mayer led until his departure in May 2020, encompassed Disney+, Hulu, ESPN+ and the Indian streaming service Hotstar, as well as Disney's international media and studio operations, global advertising sales, and global content and channel sales; it employed more than 25,000 people and accounted for more than 60 percent of Disney's revenue by Mayer's own account.[16] Trade press credited Mayer as the architect of Disney's direct-to-consumer strategy, crediting him with "an ability to see the art of the possible" in assembling the streaming business.[17]

Disney+ launched on 12 November 2019. By the time Mayer departed Disney in May 2020, the service had reached more than 50 million subscribers, a figure company officials attributed in large part to the platform's early performance during the coronavirus pandemic.[18] Ahead of the launch, Disney had projected the service would reach between 60 million and 90 million subscribers by 2024, roughly two thirds of them international, and planned to invest close to one billion dollars in content for the service in 2020, rising to about two and a half billion dollars a year by 2024; the service launched at $6.99 a month or $69.99 a year with more than 7,500 television episodes and 500 films available in its first year.[19]

Mayer had been widely regarded as a potential successor to Iger, whose contract as chief executive was due to expire in December 2021.[20] Instead, in February 2020 Disney named Bob Chapek, then chairman of Disney Parks, Experiences and Products, as its next chief executive.[21]

2020: chief executive of TikTok and chief operating officer of ByteDance

On 18 May 2020, less than three months after being passed over for the Disney chief executive role, Mayer resigned from Disney to become chief executive of the short-video app TikTok and chief operating officer of its Beijing-based parent company, ByteDance.[22] Under the new structure, ByteDance founder Zhang Yiming remained chief executive of ByteDance overall, while TikTok's then-president, Alex Zhu, moved to become ByteDance's vice president of product and strategy.[23] On his appointment, Mayer said: "I'm thrilled to have the opportunity to join the amazing team at ByteDance... I'm excited to help lead the next phase of ByteDance's" global expansion.[24] Industry analysts said at the time that installing a prominent, well-known American executive at the top of TikTok was intended partly to address political concerns in Washington about the app's Chinese ownership.[25] At the time of his appointment, TikTok had more than 100 million monthly active users in the United States and roughly 700 million worldwide.[26]

Mayer's tenure coincided with escalating action by the Trump administration against TikTok on national-security grounds. On 6 August 2020, President Trump signed an executive order requiring ByteDance to divest TikTok's United States operations, later setting a deadline in mid-September 2020 for a sale to be completed; TikTok separately sued the United States government over the planned ban.[27] On 26 August 2020, just over one hundred days after taking the job, Mayer announced he was resigning as chief executive of TikTok and leaving ByteDance altogether.[28] In a note to employees, he wrote: "In recent weeks, as the political environment has sharply changed, I have done significant reflection on what the corporate structural changes will require, and what it means for the global role I signed up for... Against this backdrop, and as we expect to reach a resolution very soon, it is with a heavy heart that I wanted to let you all know that I have decided to leave the company."[29] A TikTok spokesperson responded: "We appreciate that the political dynamics of the last few months have significantly changed what the scope of Kevin's role would be going forward, and fully respect his decision. We thank him for his time at the company and wish him well."[30] TikTok's general manager, Vanessa Pappas, took over as interim head of the company following his exit.[31]

2020 to 2023: Forest Road Acquisition Corp

In October 2020, Mayer and Thomas Staggs, another former senior Disney executive, formed Forest Road Acquisition Corp, a special purpose acquisition company. The company consummated its initial public offering on 30 November 2020, and its Class A common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker FRX.[32] Mayer served as a strategic advisor to the vehicle.[33] In February 2021 the company agreed to merge with fitness businesses Beachbody and Myx Fitness, and Mayer and Staggs separately filed to take public a second vehicle, Forest Road Acquisition Corp II, of which they were co-chairs and co-chief executives.[34] Effective 4 April 2023, Staggs and Mayer resigned as directors and as co-chief executive officers of Forest Road Acquisition Corp II, along with two other directors, as they concentrated on Candle Media; the company stated the departures were not the result of any disagreement with management or the board.[35]

2021 to present: Candle Media

Mayer and Staggs founded Candle Media in 2021 as a content company backed by the private equity firm Blackstone, with the pair serving as co-chief executives.[36] Blackstone committed roughly one billion dollars to the venture.[37] In August 2021, Candle acquired Hello Sunshine, the production company founded by the actress Reese Witherspoon, who retained a minority stake.[38] In November 2021, Candle acquired the children's content company Moonbug Entertainment, owner of the YouTube franchises CoComelon and Blippi, in a deal reported at close to three billion dollars.[39]

Candle continued acquiring companies through 2022. In January 2022, it bought a roughly ten percent minority stake in Westbrook Inc., the media company founded by Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith, reported at around sixty million dollars, and acquired Faraway Road Productions, the Israeli studio behind the series Fauda, for a reported fifty million dollars.[40][41] In May 2022, Candle acquired the social-media storytelling company ATTN: for a reported one hundred million dollars, and later that month acquired the Spanish-language producer Exile Content Studio.[42][43]

In February 2023, Candle hired the former ABC News president James Goldston to lead a new nonfiction studio.[44] In June 2023, Candle Media entered a strategic content partnership with TikTok, including plans to co-develop adaptations of "BookTok" literary trends.[45] That same year, Mayer publicly rejected criticism that Candle had overpaid for Hello Sunshine.[46]

By 2024, Candle Media was carrying about $1.4 billion of debt at an interest rate of around 12 percent, and had been affected by the 2023 Hollywood writers' and actors' strikes, which froze production across the industry.[47] In July 2024, the company restructured into two divisions, consolidating its animation properties under Moonbug and moving its live-action production under a rebranded Candle Studios, led by Hello Sunshine executive Sarah Harden.[48] Discussing the restructuring, Mayer acknowledged the company had paid high prices for some of its acquisitions: "We paid at the top of the market. Have the financials borne out the way we would like, to support the prices that we paid? Probably not." He maintained, however, that Candle remained "profitable and growing," citing Moonbug as the business generating the bulk of the company's profit.[49]

By mid-2025, Mayer said that of Candle's various acquisitions, only Moonbug had fully lived up to the company's original strategy of exploiting intellectual property across multiple platforms; Moonbug's franchises were generating around ten billion monthly views and, Mayer said, its music streams had come to exceed those of the recording artist Taylor Swift across all platforms.[50] Hello Sunshine remained profitable but below its original revenue projections, while ATTN: was outperforming expectations commercially without generating the cross-company synergies Candle had originally envisioned.[51] Mayer indicated Candle was moving toward operating as a holding company and would likely sell its individual subsidiaries separately over time, with the backing of Blackstone.[52] He also pointed to Netflix's hour-long adaptation of the CoComelon franchise as Moonbug's biggest overall show, and said Disney+ had won future licensing rights to CoComelon starting in 2027 after outbidding Netflix.[53] As of March 2026, Mayer continued to appear in the financial press as a co-chief executive of Candle Media, commenting publicly on the future of Disney and the streaming industry.[54]

2021 to present: chairman of DAZN

On 3 March 2021, Mayer was named chairman of the board of DAZN, the global sports-streaming platform, succeeding John Skipper, who moved into a strategic adviser role at the company.[55] On his appointment, Mayer said: "As chairman, I'm looking forward to partnering with the management team and my fellow directors to help DAZN build on its impressive track record of success in developing a truly global sports platform."[56] DAZN, majority owned by Len Blavatnik's Access Industries, operates in more than 200 countries and territories.[57] As of September 2026, Mayer continues to hold the chairmanship, with Shay Segev serving as DAZN Group's chief executive.[58]

Other roles

Mayer is also founder, executive chairman and managing partner of Smash Capital, a later-stage investment firm focused on private, high-growth consumer internet, software and technology companies.[59]

Leadership and management style

Colleagues and former colleagues have described Mayer as a demanding manager with a strong appetite for deal-making. One senior Disney executive called him "the architect of the [direct-to-consumer] strategy," and a former subordinate credited him with "an ability to see the art of the possible" in structuring complex transactions.[60] At the same time, multiple former colleagues told TheWrap in 2019 that Mayer had a "bruising and belittling style," describing him variously as a "bulldozer" and a "screamer," with three people independently using the word "bully." One former colleague said: "I have witnessed his bullying, his brutality, his ego and pettiness." Mayer was reported to send emails written entirely in capital letters, and at least one senior Disney executive was said to have left the company rather than report to him; longtime Disney executive Janice Marinelli departed after 34 years at the company, reportedly related to Mayer's management style after he took over global advertising sales in 2018. Two people told TheWrap that Mayer had worked with an executive coach on his leadership approach, a claim Disney denied at the time.[61]

As a public speaker and manager at Candle Media, Mayer has been notably candid in acknowledging when acquisitions underperformed, telling Semafor in 2024 that Candle had "paid at the top of the market" for some of its properties and that the financial results had "probably not" justified the prices paid, while in the same period continuing to defend the company's overall approach and its record with Moonbug.[62]

Major deals and strategic decisions

As Disney's chief strategy officer, Mayer was credited with leading the acquisitions of Pixar Animation Studios, Marvel Entertainment and Lucasfilm, as well as the smaller acquisitions of BAMTech Media, Club Penguin and Maker Studios, and with arranging the 2010 sale of the Miramax library to Filmyard Holdings.[63][64] Disney's roughly four-billion-dollar acquisition of Marvel in 2009 had, by 2019, generated an estimated eighteen billion dollars in global box-office receipts from Marvel films.[65] Mayer also helped negotiate Disney's agreement, reached in December 2017, to acquire the majority of Twenty-First Century Fox's film and television assets.[66]

Mayer's direct-to-consumer strategy began with Disney taking a controlling stake in the streaming technology company BAMTech, which supplied the infrastructure later used to build Disney+.[67] The strategy culminated in the launch of Disney+ on 12 November 2019, a service Mayer helped design as deliberately disruptive to Disney's existing licensing relationships, including its arrangement with Netflix.[68]

At Candle Media, Mayer's strategy centred on acquiring established content libraries and production companies across genres, from Reese Witherspoon's Hello Sunshine to the YouTube-native children's franchises of Moonbug Entertainment, then attempting to extend those franchises into linear licensing deals, streaming syndication and merchandising.[69] By 2024, facing high-interest debt and a production slowdown from the 2023 Hollywood strikes, Mayer shifted that strategy toward operating Candle as a holding company that would eventually divest its individual businesses rather than pursue further large acquisitions.[70]

Financial and market performance

During Mayer's chairmanship of Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International, the unit he ran accounted for more than 60 percent of Disney's total revenue and employed more than 25,000 people worldwide.[71] Disney+ grew from its 12 November 2019 launch to more than 50 million subscribers by May 2020, when Mayer left the company, against an initial Disney target of 60 million to 90 million subscribers by 2024.[72][73]

At Candle Media, Blackstone's initial investment was reported at roughly one billion dollars.[74] By 2024, the company was carrying approximately $1.4 billion in debt at an interest rate of around 12 percent.[75] Mayer has said Moonbug generates the large majority of Candle's profit, with monthly views across its franchises reaching approximately ten billion by 2025, while Hello Sunshine remained profitable but below original projections.[76] Detailed, independently reported figures for DAZN's subscriber base, revenue or headcount during Mayer's chairmanship were not identified in available sourcing.

Board memberships and outside roles

Mayer serves as chairman of the board of DAZN Group.[77] He is founder, executive chairman and managing partner of the investment firm Smash Capital.[78] According to Candle Media's own listing of its leadership, Mayer has also served on the boards of Forest Road Company and the performance-marketing agency Tinuiti, and on advisory boards for Salesforce and Access Industries.[79]

Controversies

Mayer's management style at Disney was the subject of sustained criticism from former colleagues even as his dealmaking was praised. In a 2019 report, multiple former colleagues independently described him to TheWrap as a "bully," with others calling him a "bulldozer" and a "screamer" who communicated in a "bruising and belittling style," including emails written entirely in capital letters.[80] Disney denied reports that Mayer had worked with an executive coach to address the concerns.[81]

Mayer's four-month tenure as TikTok's chief executive was defined almost entirely by the platform's status as a target of United States national-security policy. His hiring in May 2020 was interpreted by analysts as an attempt to reassure American regulators about TikTok's independence from Chinese state influence, but the Trump administration nonetheless issued an executive order in August 2020 requiring ByteDance to divest the app's American operations, prompting Mayer's resignation before any sale was finalised.[82][83]

Candle Media's acquisition record has also drawn scrutiny. Mayer publicly defended the price paid for Hello Sunshine against claims that the company had overpaid, but by 2024 acknowledged more broadly that Candle had "paid at the top of the market" for several properties and that the resulting financial performance had "probably not" justified those prices, as the company took on significant debt and restructured its operations.[84][85]

Personal life

Mayer has kept most details of his personal and family life out of public reporting. He completed his undergraduate studies in Massachusetts before moving to Southern California for graduate study at San Diego State University, where he worked night shifts while earning his degree, and later returned to the northeastern United States for his MBA at Harvard.[86]

See also

References

  1. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  2. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  3. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  4. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  5. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  6. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  7. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  8. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  9. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  10. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  11. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  12. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  13. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  14. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  15. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  16. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  17. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  18. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  19. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  20. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  21. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  22. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  23. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  24. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  25. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  26. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  27. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  28. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  29. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  30. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  31. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  32. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp., Form 8-K".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.1 December 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  33. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  34. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 424B4".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  35. ↑ <ref>"Forest Road Acquisition Corp. II, Form 8-K".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.7 April 2023.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  36. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  37. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  38. ↑ <ref>"Reese Witherspoon's Hello Sunshine to Be Sold to Media Company Backed by Blackstone".The Wall Street Journal.2 August 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  39. ↑ <ref>"Moonbug Entertainment to Be Acquired by Next Generation Media Company Backed by Kevin Mayer, Tom Staggs and Blackstone".Business Wire.4 November 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  40. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer And Tom Staggs' Candle Media Takes $60 Million Minority Stake In Westbrook Inc".Tubefilter.5 January 2022.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  41. ↑ <ref>"Candle Media Confirms Acquisition of 'Fauda' Production Banner Faraway Road Productions".Variety.12 January 2022.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  42. ↑ <ref>"Candle Media Acquires Gen Z Social Video Company ATTN".Deadline Hollywood.17 May 2022.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  43. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer and Tom Staggs' Candle Media Acquires Spanish-Language Firm Exile Content Studio".Deadline Hollywood.24 May 2022.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  44. ↑ <ref>"Candle Media Hires Ex-ABC News Chief James Goldston to Lead Nonfiction Studio".Variety.21 February 2023.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  45. ↑ <ref>"TikTok, Candle Media Ink Strategic Partnership, Will Co-Develop Content".The Hollywood Reporter.20 June 2023.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  46. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer Defends Candle Media's Acquisition Approach: "We Did Not Overpay for Hello Sunshine"".The Hollywood Reporter.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  47. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  48. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  49. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  50. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  51. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  52. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  53. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  54. ↑ <ref>"Disney won't look the same in five years at all, says Candle Media's Kevin Mayer".CNBC.18 March 2026.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  55. ↑ <ref>"Former Disney Exec Mayer Appointed DAZN Chairman of the Board".TVTechnology.3 March 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  56. ↑ <ref>"Former Disney Exec Mayer Appointed DAZN Chairman of the Board".TVTechnology.3 March 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  57. ↑ <ref>"Former Disney Exec Mayer Appointed DAZN Chairman of the Board".TVTechnology.3 March 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  58. ↑ <ref>"DAZN Executive Leaders".The Org.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  59. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  60. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  61. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  62. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  63. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  64. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  65. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  66. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  67. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  68. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  69. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  70. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  71. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  72. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  73. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  74. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  75. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  76. ↑ <ref>"Exclusive: Candle Media's Kevin Mayer is pivoting to meet the streaming moment".Semafor.18 June 2025.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  77. ↑ <ref>"Former Disney Exec Mayer Appointed DAZN Chairman of the Board".TVTechnology.3 March 2021.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  78. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Milken Institute.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  79. ↑ <ref>"Our Team".Candle Media.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  80. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  81. ↑ <ref>"Disney Boss Kevin Mayer: Brilliant Dealmaker or 'Bully'? Both, Insiders Say".TheWrap.6 November 2019.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  82. ↑ <ref>"Disney streaming exec Kevin Mayer becomes TikTok's new CEO".TechCrunch.18 May 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  83. ↑ <ref>"TikTok CEO Kevin Mayer resigns after 100 days".TechCrunch.26 August 2020.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  84. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer Defends Candle Media's Acquisition Approach: "We Did Not Overpay for Hello Sunshine"".The Hollywood Reporter.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  85. ↑ <ref>"Private equity's movie studio cuts back for a changed reality".Semafor.2 July 2024.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>
  86. ↑ <ref>"Kevin Mayer".Money Inc.Retrieved 26 September 2026.</ref>